The Texas legislature has approved a controversial bill that bans K–12 school clubs based on sexual orientation or gender identity, sparking intense debate over the rights and safety of LGBTQIA+ students.
Senate Bill 12, authored by Republican Senator Brandon Creighton, received final approval over the weekend following the adoption of a conference committee report by both legislative chambers. The measure prohibits schools from authorising or supporting student organisations that focus on LGBTQIA+ issues or identities.
The bill follows a growing wave of legislation in Texas targeting LGBTQIA+ communities, including recent efforts to ban gender-affirming healthcare for transgender individuals.
Supporters Say It Empowers Parents — Critics Say It Endangers Youth
Proponents argue the bill enhances parental rights, framing it as part of a “Parental Bill of Rights” that prioritises parental control over education and values. They also claim that diversity, equity and inclusion (DEI) initiatives detract from educational priorities.
However, Democratic lawmakers pushed back, warning the bill will have dangerous consequences for already vulnerable LGBTQIA+ students.
‘The Real Monsters Are Here’
“The real monsters are not kids trying to figure out who they are,” said Rep. Gene Wu (D-Houston), during a heated floor debate. “The monsters are not the teachers who love them and encourage them and support them. The real monsters are here.”
Wu and other Democratic representatives shared personal stories to highlight the positive impact that LGBTQIA+ clubs have had on students.
Rep. Rafael Anchía recounted his daughter’s experience as vice president of her school’s pride club. “It wasn’t a sex club,” he said. “They’d get together and they’d watch movies. It was about a kid who felt weird who found her people and everything about it was good.”
Rep. Jolanda Jones (D-Houston), a Black lesbian, warned the bill could deepen isolation and mental health challenges for queer youth. “This bill makes kids sicker, sadder, more alone,” she said. “It doesn’t protect children. It endangers them.”
Concerns Over Hypocrisy and Silencing
Rep. Nicole Collier (D-Fort Worth) questioned why religious student organisations are permitted while LGBTQIA+ clubs are being banned. “What you’re saying to students today is that you will be accepted as long as you are who we say you should be,” she said.
Rep. Erin Zwiener (D-Driftwood) echoed concerns about the emotional toll on students, stating, “Getting silence in schools from the LGBTQ community… will just make them afraid to come out.”
If signed into law by Texas Governor Greg Abbott, SB 12 will take effect on 1 September, further intensifying the nationwide debate around LGBTQIA+ rights, student expression, and education policy in the United States.